Thousands heard the preaching and were led in the singing without any amplification of sound that exists today. He was single. Owing to economic hardship, Charles spent his early boyhood with his grandparents in the small village of Stambourne, Essex. Born in Kelvedon, Essex, he moved to Colchester at 10 months old. As the cortge passed the Stockwell Orphanage it stopped briefly while the children sang a verse of one of his favourite hymns For ever with the Lord, with the refrain Nearer home.[67]. Sometimes its just not feasible.. A lot of its the cost. Spurgeon wandered the platform, acting out Bible stories with graphic, emotion-packed language. The poster is an appreciation of his life, printed following his death. Charles Ivor Victor Spurgeon, 1900 - 1939 Charles Ivor Victor Spurgeon was born in 1900, at birth place, to Charles Frederick Spurgeon and Sarah Ann Spurgeon (born Newton). HUDSON, Mich. (BP) Elton Spurgeon doesn't often speak of his ancestry, as he suspects many would anticipate characteristics of the famed preacher Charles Haddon Spurgeon, recorded in his family's oral history as his great-great-grandfather. xiii. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The Metropolitan Tabernacle was the largest church edifice of its day. [10] At the Fast Day, 7 October 1857, he preached to the largest crowd ever 23,654 people at The Crystal Palace in London. John Spurgeon and Eliza Spurgeon The book has been and is still used to teach people without reading skills and people of other cultures and languages young and old around the globe about the Gospel message. CSP President R. Albert Mohler Jr., in the CSPs 2015 ministry report, said SE helps ensure the vision of the founders of the Southern Baptist Convention and the founders of Southern Seminary and our five sister schools that every single Southern Baptist would be within the reach of the educational program of our seminaries.. At the end of his review, he warned: We shall soon have to handle truth, not with kid gloves, but with gauntlets, the gauntlets of holy courage and integrity. HUDSON, Mich. (BP) Elton Spurgeon doesnt often speak of his ancestry, as he suspects many would anticipate characteristics of the famed preacher Charles Haddon Spurgeon, recorded in his familys oral history as his great-great-grandfather. Spurgeon was emotionally impacted by the event and it had a sobering influence on his life. There are some things which we should try ourselves to do as long as ever we can; but if we are driven up a corner, it may come to what I fear. My desires were back in 1973 when I accepted Christ, I felt a calling to preach, Spurgeon said. Other Institutions Connected with the Tabernacle. He also founded Spurgeon's College, which was named after him posthumously. There is a link to the mp3 provided in the article. Charles Spurgeon was an amazing man. Charles Haddon Spurgeon (19 June 1834 [1] - 31 January 1892) was an English Particular Baptist preacher . 9. Little could she have known that God would pour his blessing on her project. I guess they kept the name in the family, because my brothers named Charles Haddon, I have an uncle named Charles Haddon.. This truth teaches that Christ died exclusively for those chosen by the Father and, thus, actually secured the salvation of all those for whom He died. For more information on the three Spurgeon-related resources: You have there (pointing to the baptistry) substantial evidence that I am not ashamed of that ordinance of our Lord Jesus Christ; but if I am asked to say what is my creed, I think I must reply: "It is Jesus Christ." Susannah had given birth on that Saturday morning to Charles and Thomas. 7,518 likes, 58 comments - Charles Spurgeon (@spurgeonbooks) on Instagram: " It doesn't matter if your child gets into a good college if they don ." Charles Spurgeon on Instagram: " It doesn't matter if your child gets into a good college if they don't get into the Kingdom of God. He moved to Exeter hall in the Strand, but the 500 seats proved too few and the overflow congregation blocked the Strand to traffic. On his way to a scheduled appointment, a snowstorm forced him to cut short his intended journey and to turn into a Primitive Methodist chapel in Artillery Street, Newtown, Colchester, where he believed God opened his heart to the salvation message. The new building, with its seating capacity of 6,000, would be home to Spurgeons flock and the hub of his preaching ministry until his death in 1892. Spurgeon came to the Lord as a teenager,. I generally feel sorry when anything has to be left to the Government. [41], The standoff caused division amongst the Baptists and other non-conformists, and is regarded by many as an important paradigm. Fullerton, W. Y. Charles Haddon Spurgeon: A Biography. However, he preached regularly at the Metropolitan Tabernacle to a ticket-only congregation that included William Gladstone, Lord Shaftsbury, and John Ruskin. His biographers claimed Spurgeon himself was childlike in his faith and in his preaching. It has 200 pages over 40 photographs. 18. Moments after she made this decision, Charles frantically rushed into the house, terribly worried about what had happened to his precious Susannah. His remains were buried at West Norwood Cemetery in London, where the tomb is still visited by admirers. Nearly 60,000 people came to pay homage during the three days his body lay in state at the Metropolitan Tabernacle. Therefore, an explanation of this worrying quote written by a strong figure in the Reformed Baptist tradition with an obsessive-compulsive anxiety disorder will be. Spurgeons energy, enthusiasm, and preaching skill earned him so much attention that he was eventually invited to speak in London. After waiting for more than half an hour for if you wish to have a seat you must be there at least that space of time in advance Mr. Spurgeon ascended his tribune. Two examples are: The Ordinance Poor Fund which distributed money amongst poor members of the church of about 800 annually, and the Ladies' Benevolent Society. I do not know whether we shall not be obliged to make the Government spend something in this direction. As you know the names, the dates and the area you can check the names every 10 years to see where they are. Spurgeon was constantly surrounded by children from the orphanage. The U.S. Navy veteran of the Vietnam War relied on optical instruments from the Veterans Administration to help him see textbooks. LONDON, 1906). Charles Spurgeon (1834-1892) was a Baptist pastor in London for most of the second half of the nineteenth century. I have posted a family tree that my father gave me before he died. A prolific author and speaker, Charles Haddon Spurgeon, born in 1834, produced more than 3,600 sermons and dozens of books before his death in 1892. When she was too ill to attend the functions of the Metropolitan Tabernacle, Susannah investing her time instead in the continuation of the Book Fund. He also wrote many volumes of commentaries and other types of literature. One of the leading surgeons in Scotland performed an operation on Susannah that didn't go to plan. On January 6, 1850, he was caught in a raging snowstorm and blown off course from his original destination. But who was this woman who captivated the heart of the Prince , 5001 North Oak Trafficway Charles Spurgeon was the firstborn of 17 siblings, although only eight survived into adulthood. During this period he wrote 180 pages of commentary. xiv. Spurgeon's work went on. Does anyone know if the sons married and had children of their own? Charles Spurgeon strongly affirmed the doctrine of definite atonement. Check out the newly-released Volume 2 of TheLost Sermons of Charles Spurgeon. [55] He was there often enough to have visitors, with George Mller visiting in 1879[56] and members of the Baptist Union in 1887, attempting to get him to rejoin the Union. Hymns were a subject that he took seriously. Children brought out Spurgeons brightest and tenderest side. Spurgeon's personal Bible, with his handwritten notes is on display in the library of the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary in Louisville, KY. Spurgeon's works have been translated into many languages and Moon's and Braille type for the blind. This group made clothing for the poor and 'relieved' them, with an income of 105. He was already being reported as having gout when he was 33.[53]. Charles Spurgeon married Susannah Thompson on January 8th, 1856. Spurgeon had a long history of poor health. By age 22, he was quite possibly the most famous orator in the world. "Essex is not a suburban county; it is a characteristic and individualised country which wins the heart. Son of Rev. [57], When he was on the improve in Menton he would preach in the local church,[58] or write, such as in 1890 when he wrote a commentary on Matthew while resting. Many of us are familiar with Charles's biography, preaching abilities, and prodigious writing. It was a large set of buildings in London occupying four acres. Susannah's enduring legacy beckons each of us to follow in her steps. "Teach the children the three R'sRuin, Redemption, and Regeneration.". The total number of courses taught in SE since its 1951 inception has not been tabulated, as registrations are recorded manually on paper, but since the schools inception of electronic recordkeeping in 1980, more than 230,000 courses have been taught, SE Director Randal Williams told BP. i hope you will like it, Charles Spurgeon Family Tree You Should Check It. view all Rev. Besides sermons, Spurgeon also wrote several hymns and published a new collection of worship songs in 1866 called "Our Own Hymn Book". The Metropolitan Tabernacle: Its History and Work. Eventually, he determined that both were clearly taught by God in Scripture. Eglinsdoerfer, who suffers from dyslexia, said he relies heavily on the Holy Spirit to help him succeed. Some who were offended by his sentimentalism and charismatic sensationalism called him the pulpit buffoon.. [61] From May 1891 until his death in January 1892 he received 10,000 letters of 'condolence, resolutions of sympathy, telegrams of enquiry'. 21/6/1883, Metropolitan Tabernacle: Its History and Work. Chicago: Moody Press, 1966. Spurgeon taught his sons to love the Bible. He was well-read in Puritan Theology, Natural History and Latin & Victorian Literature. On 18 March 1861, the congregation moved permanently to the newly constructed purpose-built Metropolitan Tabernacle at Elephant and Castle, Southwark, seating 5,000 people with standing room for another 1,000. Charles Haddon Spurgeon's Timeline [31] With Spurgeon's strong encouragement and support the 24 groups listed in 'The Metropolitan Tabernacle: Its History and Work', had become 69. Courses are offered through correspondence and at numerous locations across the nation, including churches and local association facilities, at a cost of $136 or $169 plus textbooks, Williams said. Spurgeon found friends in London among his fellow pastors, such as William Garrett Lewis of Westballs Grove Church, an older man who along with Spurgeon went on to found the London Baptist Association. Learn Religions. Today he is remembered as the Prince of Preachers.. The event was the national day of fasting and prayer, and the crowd numbered nearly 24,000. The census in the UK is held ever 10 years, 1891, 1901 etc. More than 150 years later,the theological center still exists today. Heritage Images / Contributor/ Getty Images. Charles was invited to preach at an afternoon service and asked Susannah to accompany him. [29] 3. There, surrounded by sermons, prayers, hymns, and devotional classics, he developed deep spiritual convictions. He began preaching at the age of sixteen and became pastor two years later at eighteen, preaching well over 600 sermons before the age of twenty. 2023 Southern Baptist Convention. 2. Spurgeon's sermons were published in printed form every week and had a high circulation. Susannah had given birth on that Saturday morning to Charles and Thomas. Spurgeon met often with Hudson Taylor, the well-known missionary to China, and with George Mller, the orphanage founder. Susannah did not found her Book Fund by marshalling funds from others. By 1871, when he was 37 he was already being advised by his doctors to leave town for his health. Suffering instead of service, she said, became my daily portion.. His pastor Greg Burdine teaches an SE class through the Lendale Association, a nine-church group that provides a $100 tuition supplement per class for students who are members of association churches. Philanthropists endeavored to destroy slavery; but when was it utterly abolished? She reflected, We talked of the Lords tender love for His stricken childI remember feeling that the Lord was very near to us.. I dont mean this Government in particular, but any Government which may be in office for the time being. jambo Puritan Board Senior Jan 18, 2014 #2 Don Whitney wrote a book last year called Family Worship ($6 on Amazon.com) and his footnote on Spurgeon portrays the . [22][23] Spurgeon was linked more with the Stockwell orphanage than any other Metropolitan Tabernacle endeavour. He is said to have produced powerful sermons of penetrating thought and precise exposition. Without fail, there was always someone at his door the next day. 28 Thought-Provoking Charles Spurgeon Quotes, George Whitefield, Spellbinding Evangelist of the Great Awakening, Jonathan Edwards, Reformed Church Pioneer, How the Pilgrims' Religion Inspired Thanksgiving, Biography of Dietrich Bonhoeffer, German Theologian and Martyr, Biography of John Newton, Author of Amazing Grace, Biography of D. L. Moody, American Evangelist, Biography of John F. MacArthur, American Pastor and Radio Teacher, John Foxes Book of Martyrs, Historical Christian Classic, Biography of Thomas Cranmer, First Protestant Archbishop of Canterbury, Meet the Apostle Paul: Christian Missionary Giant, General Biblical Studies, Interdenominational Christian Training Center. Charles Haddon Spurgeon, MD FAAN, 85, of Berne, Indiana passed away Saturday, December 18, 2021, at Swiss Village Retirement Community following a diagnosis of Alzheimer Disease. Over his lifetime, Spurgeon amassed more 12,000 works in his personal library. It was also the severest crisis ever faced by the Baptist Union, the body to . [35] In the ensuing "Downgrade Controversy," the Metropolitan Tabernacle disaffiliated from the Baptist Union, effectuating Spurgeon's congregation as the world's largest self-standing church. xv. This opened for 240 boys in 1867 (and later for girls in 1879). Thomas was the younger of twins born to Charles and Susannah Spurgeon in September 1856 (the father named the older twin Charles after himself, and with a bit of humor named the younger one "Thomas," that is, "twin"). In 1876, 22 years after becoming pastor, Spurgeon published "The Metropolitan Tabernacle: Its History and Work". The congregation quickly outgrew their building, and moved to Exeter Hall, then to Surrey Music Hall. A controversy among the Baptists flared in 1887 with Spurgeon's first "Down-grade" article, published in The Sword & the Trowel. I have a very small opinion of the whole lot. [71] Spurgeon's College in London also has a small number of notes and proofs. We had visited the Spurgeon Tabernacle in London and left them with a copy of our Spurgeon Descendants Chart and were able to pick up a lot of information on Rev. In his words, I like to read my Bible so as never to have to blink when I approach a text. Spurgeon published his sermons from 1855 onwards, and he continued to publish them for the next thirty-seven years. [18] His intention stated in the preface is to give a 'printed history of the Tabernacle'.The book has 15 chapters and of these 5 are given over to what he called 'Societies and Institutions'. That was said playfully, but it shows the spirit of the church of God. C.H. Second, this ends one generation of the Henry Clay Boothe family and what a great branch of the family tree it was! And with Susannah, may we use our brokenness and our blessings to make much of Jesus Christ, who, as Susannah testified, is a very present help in trouble.. (wpe), Spurgeons Secret for Raising Godly Children. But Susannah believed God was using her brokeness to refine her character. Cmo instalarlo Charles Spurgeon Quotes para PC con Nox App Player. In a letter[46] to the Christian Watchman and Reflector[47] (Boston), Spurgeon declared: I do from my inmost soul detest slavery and although I commune at the Lord's table with men of all creeds, yet with a slave-holder I have no fellowship of any sort or kind. Charles Haddon Spurgeon, The Great London Preacher (circa 1882). Book excerpt: Re-inspire your walk with Jesus. She would become his truest partner, deepest confidant, and the greatest of all earthly blessings. Susannah described their life together as two pilgrims treading this highway of life together, hand in hand,--heart linked to heart. If you note well the opening part of this chapter, you will find that it consists of a wonderful chain of mercies; every one single line is a rare jewel, and the whole passage is a casket unspeakably precious. Charity Number 1081182-1, The Bristol Mercury and Daily Post. Colporters were employed to take Bibles, good books and periodicals for sale, from house to house. On December 18, 1853, the 19-year-old Spurgeon delivered his first sermon at the famous New Park Street Chapel in London. The collection was purchased by Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary[69] in Kansas City, Missouri, in 2006 for $400,000 and can be seen on display at the Spurgeon Center on the campus of Midwestern Seminary. He loved to read, and two books captivated Spurgeon as a boy and produced a permanent impact on his faith: Foxes Book of Martyrs and The Pilgrims Progress. As one of the most influential men in England, Charles carried the heavy weight of ministerial responsibility on his shoulders. Today, may we learn to leverage our lives for the expansion of the gospel. [66] An estimated total of 100,000 people either passed by Spurgeon as he lay in state or attended the funeral services. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. [8] JavaScript is disabled. [60] However, he did not recover and died aged 57, while still in Menton, from gout and congestion of the kidneys. (wpe), 3 Things You Didnt Know About Spurgeons Wife. Fairchild, Mary. This book was released on 2022-12-20 with total page 111 pages. 1. It was wonderful to be joined there by Spurgeon's descendants today. [59], He became increasingly unwell and in May 1891 he was forced 'to rest'. Are there direct descendants of Charles Haddon Spurgeon living today? He also founded an orphanage at Stockwell in 1867. When appointed to be pastor of New Park Street church in Southwark, he filled not only the1200 seats of the church, but also the road outside.. She promptly returned home to express her griefs to her patient mother who gave Susannah some helpful marriage advice. When Charles Spurgeon died in January 1892, London went into mourning. Husband of Susannah 'Susie' (Thompson) Spurgeon In the same year, he was installed as pastor of the small Baptist church at Waterbeach, Cambridgeshire, where he published his first literary work, a Gospel tract written in 1853. She would become his truest partner, deepest confidant, and "the greatest of all earthly blessings." Susannah described their life together as "two pilgrims treading this highway of life together, hand in hand,-heart linked to heart." He was often there in the winter months. Resulta muy til para aquellos usuarios que disponen de un dispositivo . Thomas Spurgeon and Rev. If you search at Lulu.com for Purchase family, it usually comes up first. I read the following and was both impressed and slightly depressed! Learn Religions, Aug. 28, 2020, learnreligions.com/charles-spurgeon-4769080. Whenever [a slave-holder] has called upon me, I have considered it my duty to express my detestation of his wickedness, and I would as soon think of receiving a murderer into my church as a man stealer. Nine years later, she distributed 71,000 copies. The result of the botched surgery was devasting. [72], Portrait of Spurgeon by Alexander Melville (1885), Metropolitan Tabernacle Societies and Institutions, An accessible analysis, sympathetic to Spurgeon but no less useful, of the Downgrade Controversy appears at. Charles was one of sixteen children, born in a poor and humble setting like our Lord Jesus. If it were preached for a thousand years by all the most earnest men of the school, it would never renew a soul, nor overcome pride in a single human heart. While Spurgeon was still preaching at New Park Street, he entered the Rivulet controversy over a hymn book. Classes meet once weekly, allow students to take course loads suited to their schedules, and involve much group discussion and fellowship. "I taught Ephraim also to go, taking them by their arms. But she joyfully bought one hundred copies herself and mailed them out to pastors in need. William Jewell College in Liberty, Missouri, purchased Spurgeon's 5,103-volume library collection for 500 ($2500) in 1906. The details of her illness are still coming to light, but we know that her condition became severe enough to require surgery. Before they are read out Spurgeon says: "I think everybody should know what the church has been moved to do, and I beg to say that there are other societies besides those which will be mentioned, but you will be tired before you get to the end of them." Staff July 4, 2017. These orphanages continued in London until they were bombed in the Second World War. In 1873, Susannah finished reading her husbands book Lectures to My Students. The Colportage Association. Already C. H. Spurgeon, Thomas Olney, and Thomas Greenwood have contributed 200 each towards the fund, and we earnestly trust that either by donations or legacies the rest of the 5000 will be forthcoming. Charles Spurgeon was born on 19 June 1834, in Kelvedon, in the English county of Essex.He was the eldest child of Eliza Jarvis and John Spurgeon. During her engagement, Susannah learned a difficult lesson. When Charles asked her how she liked it, she replied, I wish I could place it in the hands of every minister of England. He responded, Then why not do so? We must have more hospitals. Six months later, he died. How many lives were changed? [45], Not so very long ago our nation tolerated slavery in our colonies. by lulu.com, 2008. I cant read very well I cant do regular notes, he said. Within a few months of Spurgeon's arrival at Park Street, his ability as a preacher made him famous. He was profoundly influenced by his grandfather, James Spurgeon (1776-1684), a highly esteemed preacher and minister of a Puritan congregation. I have to rely on the Spirit more to help me with that.. She organized a charity called The Book Fund to provide complimentary copies of Lectures to poor ministers throughout England. I was preaching before I even got into the Southern Baptist Convention.. Yes, some of Spurgeon descendants are still living. Charles Haddon Spurgeon I am interested to extend the family tree to the present date. It was at that time in England that surnames were beginning to be used. One account puts it as:[64], Sixty-five pair-horse broughams were provided by the undertakers for conveying the invited mourners and delegates to the cemetery, but there were altogether from two to three hundred private carriages and other vehicles joining in the procession, which it is estimated must have been nearly two miles in length, Extra trains were put on to cater for the crowd, along with extra omnibuses and cabs. He found its theology largely deistic. anxiety (uneasiness) disorder. "[33], Spurgeon had one Infirmary built, at the Stockwell Orphanage. He merrily said to a friend when it was all done, "Is there not something else we can abolish?" Would not some other communities of young people do well to have their own man at work in the regions where they dwell? He also encouraged them to study the historic confessions of faith like the Westminster Catechism and the Second London Confession of 1689. A constant stream of souls came to salvation throughout his years preaching and publishing sermons. He speaks to me! He completed the pastoral studies program in three-and-a-half years, taking courses as his schedule permitted. Spurgeon framed the controversy in this way: Believers in Christ's atonement are now in declared union with those who make light of it; believers in Holy Scripture are in confederacy with those who deny plenary inspiration; those who hold evangelical doctrine are in open alliance with those who call the fall a fable, who deny the personality of the Holy Ghost, who call justification by faith immoral, and hold that there is another probation after death It is our solemn conviction that there should be no pretence of fellowship. But few of us know much about his wife, Susie. The text that moved him was Isaiah 45:22 ("Look unto me, and be ye saved, all the ends of the earth, for I am God, and there is none else"). The Best Warcry, March 4, 1883.[44]. Looking at this one man's grace convinces me that regular times of family worship, prayer and Bible reading is doable. While most students do not take courses in order to complete an academic program, Williams said, 757 non-duplicated students took courses in 2014-2015, and 50 graduated from a certificate or diploma program. In March of that same year, the Metropolitan Tabernacle in Newington opened. He had not had the gout in his tongue, and he was not aware that people preached with their legs. Does anyone know if the sons married and had children of their own? Charles Haddon Spurgeon (1834-1892) is one of the most influential preachers of the last several centuries and served at the Metropolitan Tabernacle in London preaching lively and compelling sermons. b. September 20, 1858 . P. 5. Eight years later at Spurgeon's fiftieth birthday celebration an updated list of 'Societies and Institutions' was read out. https://www.learnreligions.com/charles-spurgeon-4769080 (accessed May 2, 2023). The Restoration And Conversion of the Jews. He bids me "Rise up," and well he may; for I have long . Immediately following his fame was criticism. It is not my purpose to give a summary of his discourse. And Noah went in, and his sons, and his wife, and his sons' wives with him, into the ark, because of the waters of the flood." Genesis vii.1 and 7. Spurgeon was only 16 when he preached his first sermon as pastor of Waterbeach Baptist Chapel near Cambridge. He was able to take one class a week at a manageable cost. Charles was View Site Even in the most excruciating circumnstances, Susannah demonstrated gratitude, joy, peace, and patience. [65] Except for a few tobacco shops and taverns, the businesses along the funeral route were shut, with some houses displaying black and white material. Spurgeon preached his first sermon in the winter of 185051 in a cottage at Teversham while filling in for a friend. "Biography of Charles Spurgeon, Prince of Preachers." While it would have been easy for Susannah to become bitter towards the demands of Spurgeons ministry, she instead made the commitment not to ever become an obstacle to her husband's kingdom endeavors. And regardless of you thinking youre not smart enough, or you dont have the time, God will provide, he told BP. The Orphanage choir and bell ringers performed concerts to fundraise[30] 4. Spurgeon remains highly influential among Christians of various denominations, among whom he is known as the "Prince of Preachers". From then on, Spurgeon stayed in London. [62] An unknown number lined the streets for the cortge. When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. "Great-great-grandfather is what I've always been told," Spurgeon told Baptist Press. I like to have a theology which enables me to read [the Bible] right through from beginning to end, and to say, I am as pleased with that text as I am with the other., Spurgeon wrestled with the opposing doctrines of human responsibility and election. Reared a Congregationalist, Spurgeon became a Baptist in 1850 and, the same year, at 16 . I do not hesitate to take the name of Baptist. All of our courses were written by current [or] past professors of our seminaries and they focus on immediate application, Williams said, because our students are usually serving in a church while they are taking the courses. To make sure his sons were grounded firmly in the gospel, Spurgeon waited until their eighteenth birthday to baptize them. 2. Later that year, on 4 April, he was admitted to the church at Newmarket. 12/2/1892, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Religious views on smoking Christianity, restoration of the Jews to inhabit the Promised Land, "Charles Haddon Spurgeon: The Greatest Victorian Preacher", "The First Sermon at the Metropolitan Tabernacle", "The Reason Why America Burned Spurgeon's Sermons and Sought to Kill Him", "Sermon preached in June 1864 for the British Society for the Propagation of the Gospel among the Jews", Spurgeon archive available in many languages, Works by or about Charles Haddon Spurgeon, Spurgeon Morning and Evening Android App, the-annual-american-catalogue-cheer for life, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_Spurgeon&oldid=1152626854, This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 10:56.

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